Difference between revisions of "Create Bootable SDCARD/USB"
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− | + | [http://wiki.lemaker.org/BananaPro/Pi:Setting_up_the_bootable_SD_card | |
+ | http://wiki.lemaker.org/BananaPro/Pi:Setting_up_the_bootable_SD_card | ||
+ | Source ] |
Revision as of 16:22, 2 August 2015
Partitioning and formatting
First identify the device node of the card:
sudo fdisk -l
This will list all the storage devices connected to your PC. Assuming the SD card is connected via USB and is sdb:
export card=/dev/sdb export p=""
First use the "umount" command (notice the different spelling without the 'n') to unmount all the partitions, and then use the "fdisk" command to partition the SD card:
sudo fdisk ${card}
Use the command o to delete all partitions, and then use command n to add new partitions.
Command (m for help): n # Type n Partition type: p primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free) e extended Select (default p): # Press Enter Key Using default response p Partition number (1-4, default 1): # Press Enter Key Using default value 1 First sector (2048-15523839, default 2048): # Press Enter Key Using default value 2048 Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (2048-15523839, default 15523839): +20M # Type +20M
Add the second partition
Command (m for help): n Partition type: # Press Enter Key p primary (1 primary, 0 extended, 3 free) e extended Select (default p): Using default response p Partition number (1-4, default 2): # Press Enter Key Using default value 2 First sector (43008-15523839, default 43008): Using default value 43008 Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (43008-15523839, default 15523839): # Press Enter Key Using default value 15523839
Write the partition table into the SD card:
Command (m for help): w # Type w
Format the partition:
sudo mkfs.vfat ${card}${p}1 sudo mkfs.ext4 ${card}${p}2
Bootloader
To be on the safe side, erase the first part of your SD card:
sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=${card} bs=1k count=1023 seek=1
Burn the bootloader into the SD card:
sudo dd if=${u-boot-dir}/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=${card} bs=1024 seek=8
where ${u-boot-dir} represents the directory in which the u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin is.
[http://wiki.lemaker.org/BananaPro/Pi:Setting_up_the_bootable_SD_card
http://wiki.lemaker.org/BananaPro/Pi:Setting_up_the_bootable_SD_card Source ]